User:Tohline/SSC/FreeEnergy/PolytropesEmbedded

From VistrailsWiki
< User:Tohline
Revision as of 01:18, 12 July 2016 by Tohline (talk | contribs) (Begin laying out definitions of free-energy surfaces for truncated polytropes)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Free-Energy of Truncated Polytropes

Whitworth's (1981) Isothermal Free-Energy Surface
|   Tiled Menu   |   Tables of Content   |  Banner Video   |  Tohline Home Page   |


In this case, the Gibbs-like free energy is given by the sum of three separate energies,

<math>~\mathfrak{G}</math>

<math>~=</math>

<math>~W_\mathrm{grav} + \mathfrak{S}_\mathrm{therm} + P_eV</math>

 

<math>~=</math>

<math>~- \biggl[\frac{3}{5}\cdot \frac{\tilde{f}_A}{\tilde{f}_M^2} \biggr] \frac{GM^2}{R} - \biggl[\biggl(\frac{3}{4\pi}\biggr)^{\gamma-1} \frac{\tilde{f}_A}{\tilde{f}_M^\gamma} \biggr] \frac{KM^\gamma}{R^{3(\gamma-1)}} + \frac{4\pi}{3} \cdot P_e R^3 \, .</math>

In general, then, the warped free-energy surface drapes across a four-dimensional parameter "plane" such that,

<math>~\mathfrak{G}</math>

<math>~=</math>

<math>~\mathfrak{G}(R, K, M, P_e) \, .</math>

In order to effectively visualize the structure of this free-energy surface, we will reduce the parameter space from four to two, in two separate ways. First, we will hold constant the parameter pair, <math>~(K,M)</math>. Adopting Kimura's (1981b) nomenclature, we will refer to the resulting function, <math>~\mathfrak{G}_{K,M}(R,P_e)</math> as an "M1 Free-Energy Surface." Second, we will hold constant the parameter pair, <math>~(K,P_e)</math>, and examine the resulting "P1 Free-Energy Surface," <math>~\mathfrak{G}_{K,P_e}(R,M)</math>.

The M1 Free-Energy Surface

It is useful to rewrite the free-energy function in terms of dimensionless parameters. Here we need to pick normalizations for energy, radius, and pressure that are expressed in terms of the gravitational constant, <math>~G</math>, and the two fixed parameters, <math>~K</math> and <math>~M</math>. We have chosen to use,


which are closely related to the normalizations used by Hoerdt and by Whitworth. (Following Stahler's lead, we define, )


See Also


Whitworth's (1981) Isothermal Free-Energy Surface

© 2014 - 2021 by Joel E. Tohline
|   H_Book Home   |   YouTube   |
Appendices: | Equations | Variables | References | Ramblings | Images | myphys.lsu | ADS |
Recommended citation:   Tohline, Joel E. (2021), The Structure, Stability, & Dynamics of Self-Gravitating Fluids, a (MediaWiki-based) Vistrails.org publication, https://www.vistrails.org/index.php/User:Tohline/citation